“The
Circle of (Nitrogen) Life” Comprehension and Thinking Questions
Answer all
of the following questions to the best of your ability in complete sentences.
1. Why is
nitrogen important to organisms?
2. Contrast
the processes of nitrification and denitrification.
3. How is
the nitrogen cycle related to the Law of Conservation of Matter?
4a. Explain
how the nitrogen cycle and human actions have led to the creation of dead zones
in bodies of water such as the Gulf of Mexico. Be specific.
4b. What
could be done (or done differently) in order to prevent or minimize the
creation of dead zones in bodies of water? Explain why your suggestion would be
helpful.
Read
“Odyssey” by Aldo Leopold (accessed here) and then answer
the following two questions.
5. Leopold
describes the odyssey through the biota (in an ecosystem) without specifying
the chemical element of atom X. Assume that the element is nitrogen, then
choose one of the episodes in the odyssey and identify and describe the
biochemical process in which the nitrogen atom plays a part.
6. Describe
the events – natural or induced by humans – that might take place in the
prairie so that its losses would exceed its gains.
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